Cataracts – the word might sound familiar, but what do you really know about this common eye condition? Affecting millions worldwide, cataracts are one of the leading causes of vision loss, particularly amongst the elderly. At Eyes, Lids & Face Clinic, we believe in empowering our patients through knowledge. In this blog, we’ll demystify cataracts, providing you with key information on causes, symptoms, and treatment options.
What are Cataracts?
Cataracts are a condition characterized by the clouding of the naturally clear lens in the eye. This lens, located behind the iris and the pupil, works like a camera lens, focusing light onto the retina at the back of the eye. As the lens becomes cloudy due to cataracts, vision can become blurred, much like looking through a foggy or dusty car windshield.
What Causes Cataracts?
While the most common type of cataracts is related to aging, the exact cause is still not fully understood. It is believed to result from protein clumping together within the lens. Apart from aging, other factors like diabetes, smoking, prolonged exposure to sunlight, and certain medications can increase the risk of developing cataracts.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Cataract symptoms can start subtly and may initially have only a minor effect on your vision. However, as the cataract progresses, so too will the symptoms. Some common signs of cataracts include:
- Blurred or clouded vision
- Difficulty with night vision
- Sensitivity to light and glare
- Seeing ‘halos’ around lights
- Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescription
- Fading or yellowing of colors
- Double vision in one eye
Treatment Options
The first line of action in managing cataracts is often prescription glasses or magnification, lighting adjustments, and other visual aids. However, when the cataract significantly affects your ability to perform daily tasks, such as reading, driving, or seeing expressions on people’s faces, cataract surgery might be recommended.
Cataract surgery is one of the most common operations performed worldwide and has a high success rate. The procedure involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with an artificial one. This surgery is typically done on an outpatient basis and is generally safe and effective.
At Eyes, Lids & Face Clinic, we offer the latest advancements in cataract surgery.
Remember, the best defense against cataracts is regular eye examinations. Even if you don’t have symptoms, regular check-ups allow your ophthalmologist to monitor your eye health and catch any potential issues early.
At Eyes, Lids & Face Clinic, we’re committed to providing personalized care tailored to your specific needs. If you or a loved one is experiencing any of these symptoms, please schedule a consultation with us today. Together, we can work towards preserving your vision and ensuring your eyes remain healthy for years to come.
